In response to popular demand, this is my third “Ninja”
article. This will be the first of four related articles
that will be released weekly. In my article “Interim
Managers, Ninjas and a Road Map in a Downsized World”, I
introduced the terms “Ronin” and “Ninjas” in the context of
the interim management industry. The “Ronin” were
temporary soldiers, called in to bolster troop numbers; the
“Ninjas” were highly skilled and professionally trained
individuals, capable of exceptional specialist services.
This article introduces
four archetypes: “Ronin”, “Ninjas”, the “Independent Consultant”, and the
“Executive Interim Manager”. This article looks at the Executive Interim
Manager.
Based upon some of my earlier, published research, I
introduced a four-state model, linking cost reduction models
to organisation context. I have adapted this model for
interim management industry segmentation.
The
Interim Management Industry Four State Model#
The horizontal axis of my earlier research dealt with Weak
Market Orientation and Strong Market Orientation. This is
simplified to degree of Innovation. Similarly, the vertical
axis of my earlier research deployed “No Turnaround
Need/Successful” and Strong “Turnaround Need/Unsuccessful”.
Again this is simplified to degree of Improvement.
Definition of an Executive Interim Manager
An
Executive Interim Manager is aproven heavyweight executive for
crisis,
transition and
change management. The term “heavy-weight” usually
denotes that the
Executive Interim Manager “has successfully completed a
similar role many times before”. In some situations, like
venture capitalists looking for turnaround specialists, it
is further qualified to be “has successfully completed a
similar role many times before, in the same industry”.
The
Profile of an Executive Interim Manager
Typically the Executive Interim Manager will have an
established track record in senior management, in large,
well-known organisations, before becoming an Executive
Interim Manager. An Executive Interim Manager will be able
to demonstrate exceptional leadership skills. To become an
established Executive Interim Manager, he/she will be able
to demonstrate numerous “commando type” cameos, where he/she
had “hit the deck running” and went on to achieve his/her
“objective”. To be successful in leading
change management,
the Executive Interim Manager will be able to highlight
strong
stakeholder manager expertise.To
recap, the emphasis is on management, especially leadership,
with demonstrable change management expertise.
Finding an Executive Interim Manager (Caveat Emptor – let
the buyer beware!)
The
most effective sources for finding an Executive Interim
Manager are strong personal recommendation/endorsement.
alternatively, a specialist intermediary in Executive
Interim Managers is a safe solution. The specialist
intermediary will know the proposed Executive Interim
Manager well, with regular meetings and will be able to
vouch for references and the integrity of the CV. However,
one should not rule out the “broad line intermediary”,
especially when they work with a “hot list” of say one
hundred trusted, favoured and tested interims. The acid test
for the Executive Interim Manager intermediary is being able
to produce a short list of say two candidates, in under
forty-eight hours, from Executive Interim Managers that they
know well. When choosing an intermediary for an Executive
Interim Manager, the quality of the intermediary’s service
offering is critical. It would be prudent to ask the
intermediary to provide three high profile references that
would confirm the quality of their service offering.
Challenges for the Future
Established Executive Interim Managers and intermediaries of
Executive Interim Managers need to constantly promote the
niche status of the Executive Interim Manager market. With
the proliferation of the internet, low cost intermediaries
have proliferated and this has led to much of the interim
management market becoming commoditized. Many prospective
interim Finance, Marketing, and Operations Directors, plus
indeed Chief Executives, are not yet aware of the changing
market. Choosing an effective Executive Interim Manager is
about quality, not low cost solutions. The acid test when
recruiting an Executive Interim Manager is the answer to the
question “Can we afford to fail?”
Personal Insights
Because of my own formal background in research, I have been
heavily influenced by the Japanese approach to cost
reduction. Japanese buyers look at products or services from
three dimensions: (1) functionality; (2) quality; and (3)
cost. Buyers of
Executive Interim Manager intermediary services would be
wise to focus upon: services offered (functionality) and
quality. My own specialist area of expertise as an Executive
Interim Manager has permitted me to develop the Financial
Performance Improvement Programme.
The Financial
Improvement Performance Programme (FPIP):
An Executive
Interim Manager diagnostic tool is the first step in the
Financial Performance Improvement Programme (FPIP). FPIPs deploy leading edge research tools to
clarify stakeholder requirements and structured planning to achieve stakeholder
satisfaction. The methodology includes iterative analysis and intervention.
FPIPs have been
successfully deployed in some of the World’s most complex organizations. Based
upon research and successful deployment, I have developed a simple questionnaire
to see whether an FPIP is appropriate to your organization:
Has there been a pan-functional or pan-organizational
record of failure?
2.Have ten of millions of Dollars been invested without
benefit realization?
3.Have major consultancies been deployed and failed?
4.Is the situation potentially embarrassing to senior
management?
5.Are reputations at risk?
6.Are there multiple stakeholders to satisfy?
7.Do line executives have conflicting views on solutions?
8.Is the issue multi-functional?
9.Is there a strong financial dimension?
10.Is there a critical IT or systems involvement?
11.Is there a need for change at the house-wide level?
12.Do other options not stack up?
If you have scored a yes to eight or more questions, you
definitely need to contact me via
alf@alfoldman.com.
Also, I am always on the look out for other Executive
Interim Managers, especially if they fit the Archetype!